1954 U.S. Supreme Court rules segregation of races in public schools unconstitutional, reversing Plessy v. Ferguson decision (1896).

NEW YORK - Cortland County

Cincinnatus Historic District (added 1984 - - #84002208) Main St. and Taylor Ave. , Cincinnatus Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Greek Revival, Federal, Other Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Cortland County Courthouse (added 1974 - - #74001228) Courthouse Park , Cortland Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Gordon,James Riley Architectural Style: Beaux Arts Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Local Historic Function: Government, Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Courthouse, Monument/Marker Current Function: Government, Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Courthouse, Monument/Marker Cortland County Poor Farm (added 1982 - - #82001115) NE of Cortland off NY 13 , Cortland Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Social History, Agriculture Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824 Owner: Local Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Agricultural Fields, Animal Facility, Institutional Housing, Storage Current Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Government Current Sub-function: Agricultural Fields, Agricultural Outbuildings, Animal Facility, Storage Cortland Fire Headquarters (added 1974 - - #74001229) 21 Court St. , Cortland Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Sackett & Park Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Community Planning And Development Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Local Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Fire Station Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Fire Station Cortland Free Library (added 2008 - - #08000469) 32 Church St. , Cortland Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Clark, Carl W. Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture, Community Planning And Development, Education Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Education Historic Sub-function: Library Current Function: Education Current Sub-function: Library First Presbyterian Church (added 2002 - - #01001502) Also known as Preble Congregational Church Courtland Cty Rd. 108B , Preble Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Dennis, Earl Architectural Style: Federal, Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure First Presbyterian Church Complex (added 2002 - - #02000142) Also known as United Presbyterian Church 23 Church St. , Cortland Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: et.al., Reed, Samuel Burrage Architectural Style: Late Victorian, Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Glen Haven District No. 4 School and Public Library (added 1997 - - #97000420) 7325 Fair Haven Rd. , Fair Haven Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Lieber, Andrew, Rossiter, Ehrick K. Architectural Style: Shingle Style Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Education Historic Sub-function: School Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Museum Hatheway Homestead (added 1978 - - #78001848) Also known as Tinelli's Hathaway House NY 41 , Solon Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Greek Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Restaurant Little York Pavilion (added 1979 - - #79001575) Also known as Dwyer Memorial County Park, Main Pavilion S of Preble off NY 281 , Preble Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Barker,Cephas B. Architectural Style: Stick/Eastlake Area of Significance: Architecture, Landscape Architecture, Transportation Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Local Historic Function: Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Fair Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Fair, Theater Main Street Historic District (added 1986 - - #86002773) Roughly on Main St. between South and Washington Sts. , McGraw Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Federal, Greek Revival, Late Victorian Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Current Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store Old Homer Village Historic District (added 1973 - - #73001176) Also known as See Also:US Post Offices in New York State, 1858-1943, TR N.and S. Main St., Central Park, Clinton, James, Cayuga, and Albany Sts. , Homer Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Greek Revival, Octagon Mode Historic Person: Barber,Jedediah Significant Year: 1900, 1800 Area of Significance: Commerce, Education, Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Business, Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Current Sub-function: Business, Single Dwelling Peck Memorial Library (added 1992 - - #92000557) 28 E. Main St. , Marathon Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Ville,Lewis G., Howe,Miles F. Architectural Style: Late Victorian Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Education, Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Financial Institution, Library, Theater Current Function: Education Current Sub-function: Library Presbyterian Church of McGraw (added 1986 - - #86002517) 3 W. Main St. , McGraw Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Holmes,John R., Pierce & Bickford Architectural Style: Other, Queen Anne Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Randall Farm (added 2000 - - #00000573) 3713 Page Green Rd. , Cortland Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Federal Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Agricultural Outbuildings, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Stage Coach Inn (added 2009 - - #09001080) Also known as Royal Johnson House 2548 Clarks Corners Rd. , Lapeer Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Greek Revival Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Government Historic Sub-function: Hotel, Post Office Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Tarbell Building (added 2000 - - #00001408) 2 Cortland St. , Marathon Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Queen Anne Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Business, Multiple Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Current Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling Taylor Center Methodist Episcopal Church and Taylor District #3 School (added 2010 - - #10000513) Also known as Solon Pond Church 4332-4338 Cheningo-Solon Pond Rd , Taylore Center Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Education, Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure, School Current Function: Recreation And Culture, Religion Current Sub-function: Museum, Religious Structure Tompkins Street Historic District (added 1975 - - #75001179) Also known as See Also:Tompkins Street/Main Street H.D. (Boundary Increase Tompkins and intersecting streets from Main St. to Cortland Rural Cemetery , Cortland Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Italianate, Stick/Eastlake Area of Significance: Community Planning And Development, Commerce Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Tompkins Street/Main Street Historic District (Boundary Increase) (added 1982 - - #82001116) Also known as See Also:Tompkins Street/Main Street Historic District Main St. from Tompkins St. to Clinton Ave. , Cortland Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals, Mid 19th Century Revival, Late Victorian Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Business, Courthouse, Manufacturing Facility, Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government Current Sub-function: Business, Single Dwelling Town Line Bridge (added 2008 - - #08000470) Also known as Taylor Lenticular Truss Bridge Town Line Rd. , Taylor Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Groton Bridge Co., Berlin Iron Bridge Co. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Transportation, Engineering Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Local Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Road-Related Current Function: Transportation Current Sub-function: Pedestrian Related Truxton Depot (added 2008 - - #08000930) Also known as Lehigh Valley Depot Railroad St. , Truxton Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Late Victorian Area of Significance: Architecture, Transportation Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Local Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Rail-Related Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use US Post Office--Cortland (added 1988 - - #88002475) Also known as Cortland Post Office 88 Main St. , Cortland Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Ludins,Ryah, Wenderoth,Oscar Architectural Style: Other, Classical Revival Area of Significance: Politics/Government, Art, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Post Office Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Post Office US Post Office--Homer (added 1989 - - #88002502) Also known as Homer Post Office;See Also:Old Homer Village Historic Distri 2 S. Main St. , Homer Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Romanelli,Frank, Simon,Louis A. Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Politics/Government, Art, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Post Office Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Post Office Union Valley Congregational Church (added 2002 - - #02001639) Also known as Union Valley Community House Union Valley Cross Rd. , Taylor Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Greek Revival, Gothic Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Unitarian Universalist Church (added 1993 - - #93000592) 3 Church St. , Courtland Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Bliss, Horace, Davis, Benjamin Architectural Style: Greek Revival, Federal Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Water, Wall, and Pine Streets Lenticular Truss Bridges (added 1977 - - #77000938) Also known as Homer Bridge District Wall, Water and Pine Sts. , Homer Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Corrugated Metal Co. Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Transportation, Engineering Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Local Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Road-Related Current Function: Transportation Current Sub-function: Road-Related

The Hocking Hills Geological History on Display

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