Elmore County Idaho (Historic Districts) has 5 places on the National Register of Historic Places including 1 place of National significance and 2 places of Statewide significance. Significant places include Guffey Butte--Black Butte Archeological District, Atlanta Historic District and South Boise Historic Mining District, Atlanta Ranger Station Historic District.
Prehistoric cultural affiliation(s) include Great Basin, Plateau and Shoshone dating back to 1499 BC.
Some of the country's most noteable architects helped create the Elmore County places including USDA Forest Service and Civilian Conservation Corps. Prominent architectural styles found in Elmore Country are .