1954 U.S. Supreme Court rules segregation of races in public schools unconstitutional, reversing Plessy v. Ferguson decision (1896).

ALASKA - Fairbanks North Star County

Alaska House (added 1984 - Building - #84004022) 1003 Cushman St., Fairbanks Chatanika Gold Camp ** (added 1979 - Building - #79003753) Also known as AHRS No. LIV-023;Chatanika Gold Dredging Camp of the United Mile 27 3/4, Steese Hwy., Chatanika Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Camp Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Current Sub-function: Hotel, Restaurant, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store Chena Pump House ** (added 1982 - Building - #82004900) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-202;The Pumphouse Chena Pump Rd., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry, Engineering, Economics, Commerce Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Water Works Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Restaurant Chugwater Site ** (added 1979 - Site - #79003754) Also known as AHRS No. FAI-035 Address Restricted, North Pole Historic Significance: Information Potential Area of Significance: Prehistoric Cultural Affiliation: Alaskan Period of Significance: 499-0 AD, 1000-500 AD, 1499-1000 AD, 1500-1599 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Camp Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Underwater City Hall, Old (added 2002 - Building - #02000561) Also known as Town Hall 410 Cushman St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Bittman, Henry Architectural Style: Art Deco Area of Significance: Community Planning And Development, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: City Hall Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Fire Station Clay Street Cemetery (AHRS Site No. FAI-164) (added 1982 - Site - #82001619) Also known as Fairbanks City Cemetery 7th Ave. and Riverside Dr., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Social History, Exploration/Settlement Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Funerary Historic Sub-function: Cemetery Current Function: Funerary Current Sub-function: Cemetery Constitution Hall ** (added 2005 - Building - #05001196) Also known as Student Union Building University of Alaska Fairbanks campus, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Politics/Government Period of Significance: 1950-1974 Owner: State Historic Function: Education Historic Sub-function: College Current Function: Education Current Sub-function: College Cripple Creek Site (added 1980 - Site - #80004616) Also known as AHRS Site No. CIR-003 Address Restricted, Fairbanks Owner: State , Federal Davis, Mary Lee, House (added 1982 - Building - #82004901) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-036 410 Cowles St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Bungalow/Craftsman Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Discovery Claim on Pedro Creek (added 1992 - Site - #92000498) Also known as AHRS Site No. LIV-178 Mile 16.5 Steese Hwy., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Person Historic Person: Pedro,Felix Significant Year: 1902 Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private , State Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Monument/Marker Ester Camp Historic District (added 1987 - District - #87000703) Also known as Cripple Creek Resort;FAI-204 Off AK 3, Ester Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility, Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Current Sub-function: Hotel, Specialty Store F. E. Company Housing ** (added 1997 - District - #97000400) Also known as Fairbanks Exploration Company Housing;AHRS Site No. FAI-334 505, 507, 521, and 523 Illinois St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: F. E. Comapny Architectural Style: Bungalow/Craftsman Area of Significance: Community Planning And Development, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Institutional Housing Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Hotel F. E. Company Machine Shop (added 1995 - Building - #95001164) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-445 612 Illinois St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction, Other Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility, Processing Site Current Function: Work In Progress F. E. Company Manager's House (added 1996 - Building - #96000095) Also known as White House;Sisters' Convent;AHRS Site No. FAI-273 757 Illinois St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Johnson,Victor Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling F.E. Company Dredge No. 2 (added 1999 - Structure - #99000763) Also known as Fairbanks Creek Dredge No. 2 Fairbanks Creek, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Bethlehem Steel Co. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Industry, Engineering Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use F.E. Company Gold Dredge No. 5 (added 2004 - Structure - #04000186) Also known as AHRS Site No. LIV-00111 Upper Dome Creek, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Bethlehem Steel Co. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Industry, Engineering Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Federal Building *** (added 1978 - Building - #78003422) Also known as United States Post Office and Courthouse;PO or FB Cushman St. and 3rd Ave., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Ray,George N. Architectural Style: Art Deco Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Courthouse, Government Office, Post Office Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Courthouse, Government Office, Post Office Goldstream Dredge No. 8 ** (added 1984 - District - #84000637) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-003;F. E. Dredge No. 3 Mile 9, Steese Hwy., Goldstream Valley, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Bethlehem Steel, Fairbanks Exploration Co. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Industry, Economics, Engineering Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility, Multiple Dwelling Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Museum Harding Railroad Car *** (added 1978 - Structure - #78003423) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-103;DENALI Alaskaland, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Person Historic Person: Hardin,Warren G. Significant Year: 1965, 1923 Area of Significance: Transportation Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Rail-Related Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Museum Hinckley-Creamer Dairy (added 1977 - Building - #77001572) Also known as AHRS Site FAIR-85;Hinckley's Dair;Creamer's Dairy Between Farmer's Loop and College Rd., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Agriculture Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Commerce/Trade, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Agricultural Outbuildings, Animal Facility, Multiple Dwelling, Processing, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Illinois Street Historic District (added 2001 - District - #01000966) 300-700 Illinois St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: F.E. Company Architectural Style: Tudor Revival, Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Community Planning And Development, Architecture, Industry Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Business, Institutional Housing Current Function: Domestic, Funerary, Vacant/Not In Use Current Sub-function: Cemetery, Hotel, Single Dwelling Immaculate Conception Church (added 1976 - Building - #76002278) Also known as AHRS Site FAI-030 115 N. Cushman St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Religion Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Joslin, Falcon, House ** (added 1980 - Building - #80004567) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-037;Fairbanks Exploration Company House 413 Cowles St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Person Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Historic Person: Joslin,Falcon Significant Year: 1904 Area of Significance: Architecture, Exploration/Settlement Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Lacey Street Theatre (added 1990 - Building - #90000878) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-207 504 Second Ave., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Hufeisen,C.W., Priteca,B.Marcus Architectural Style: Art Deco Area of Significance: Architecture, Entertainment/Recreation Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Theater Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Ladd Field *** (added 1985 - District - #85002730) Also known as Fort Wainwright Address Unknown, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Military Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Defense Historic Sub-function: Air Facility, Battle Site Current Function: Defense Current Sub-function: Air Facility Main School (added 1990 - Building - #90001472) Also known as Old Main;AHRS Site No. FAI-244 Jct. of Seventh Ave. and Cushman St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: MacDonald,William,Construction Co., Tourtellotte & Hummel Architectural Style: Art Deco Area of Significance: Architecture, Education Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Education Historic Sub-function: School Current Function: Education Current Sub-function: School Masonic Temple (added 1980 - Building - #80004568) Also known as AHRS Site No.FAI-032 809 1st Ave., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Architecture, Social History, Exploration/Settlement Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Social Historic Sub-function: Clubhouse Current Function: Social Current Sub-function: Clubhouse NENANA (steamer) *** (added 1972 - Structure - #72001581) Alaskaland, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Seattle Shipbuilding Co. Area of Significance: Architecture, Maritime History, Transportation Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Water-Related Current Function: Work In Progress Nabesna Gold Mine Historic District ** (added 1979 - District - #79003755) Also known as AHRS NAB 011 Base of White Mountain, Nabesna Historic Significance: Person Historic Person: Whitman,Carl F. Significant Year: 1926 Area of Significance: Industry Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Oddfellows House (added 1980 - Building - #80004569) Also known as First Avenue Bathhouse;Golden North Rebekah Lodge;AHRS Site 825 1st Ave., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Social History, Exploration/Settlement Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1950-1974, 1975-2000 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Social Historic Sub-function: Business, Clubhouse Current Function: Social Current Sub-function: Clubhouse, Meeting Hall Rainey's Cabin ** (added 1975 - Building - #75002158) Also known as Ivar's;Skarland's Cabin University of Alaska campus, College Historic Significance: Person Historic Person: Rainey,Dr.,et al. Significant Year: 1936 Area of Significance: Education, Science Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1950-1974 Owner: State Historic Function: Education Historic Sub-function: Educational Related Housing Current Function: Education Current Sub-function: Educational Related Housing Rose Building (added 1992 - Building - #92000444) Also known as AHRS Site No. FAI-280 520 Church St., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Restaurant, Specialty Store Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Thomas, George C., Memorial Library *** (added 1972 - Building - #72001542) Also known as North Star Boro Library;AHRS FAI-004 901 1st Ave., Fairbanks Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Social History Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Education Historic Sub-function: Library Current Function: Education Current Sub-function: Library Wickersham House (added 1979 - Building - #79003757) Also known as AHRS No. FAI-139 Alaskaland, Fairbanks Historic Significance: Person Historic Person: Wickersham,James Significant Year: 1967, 1904 Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Politics/Government Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Museum

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