Amherst County Virginia (Historic Districts) has 8 places on the National Register of Historic Places including 1 place of Statewide significance. Significant places include Sweet Briar College Historic District, Galt's Mill Complex, Speed the Plough, Thompson's Mill-Amherst Mill Complex.
Some of the country's most noteable architects helped create the Amherst County places including Ralph Adams Cram, Edgar J. Turner, William Galt and William A. Dearing. Prominent architectural styles found in Amherst Country are Greek Revival, Colonial Revival and Federal.