Macomb County Michigan (Historic Districts) has 6 places on the National Register of Historic Places including 2 places of National significance and 1 place of Statewide significance. Significant places include General Motors Technical Center, Packard Proving Grounds Gateway Complex and Packard Proving Grounds, Clinton Grove Cemetery and Kolping Park and Chapel.
Several famous people are associated with these Macomb County historic places including Harley Jefferson Earl, Alfred P. Jr. Sloan and Wuest Father Joseph.
Some of the country's most noteable architects helped create the Macomb County places including Albert & William E. Kapp Kahn, Thomas Dolliver Church, Eero Saarinen, Packard Motor Car Co., Albert Kahn, Rev. Father Joseph Wuest and Theophilus Van Damme. Prominent architectural styles found in Macomb Country are Modern Movement, Tudor Revival and Gothic.
Historic Significance:
Architecture/Engineering, Event, Person
Architect, builder, or engineer:
Saarinen, Eero, Church, Thomas Dolliver
Architectural Style:
International Style
Historic Person:
Sloan, Alfred P. Jr., Earl, Harley Jefferson
Significant Year:
1956, 1949
Area of Significance:
Architecture, Engineering, Transportation, Landscape Architecture
Period of Significance:
1950-1974, 1925-1949
Historic Function:
Industry/Processing/Extraction
Historic Sub-function:
Manufacturing Facility
Current Function:
Industry/Processing/Extraction
Current Sub-function:
Manufacturing Facility
In May 1956, Dwight D. Eisenhower beamed a television address to Warren, Michigan. Five thousand people listened. They were standing inside the brand-new General Motors Technical Center, a 330-acre corporate paradise that cost an estimated $100 million. It changed architecture forever. Designer Eero Saarinen rejected heavy, old-fashioned brick masonry. Instead, he built with glass and stainless steel, splashing the exterior walls with custom-fired glazed bricks in brilliant orange, yellow, and blue. The colors actually matched the hues of heated metals and spark plug components. GM styling chief Harley Earl collaborated closely on the aesthetic. They wanted a workspace that looked like a sleek jet, not a dark, oily factory.
This place was the ultimate symbol of post-war American dominance. GM owned over half the domestic car market back then, so they built a campus to prove it. At the center sits a massive 22-acre artificial lake, complete with a futuristic, 132-foot stainless-steel water tower. Nearby, the Styling Dome shines. It is a delicate aluminum-clad hemisphere where designers once rolled out top-secret clay car models under specialized lighting. The Tech Center did more than just house engineers. It pioneered the modern suburban corporate campus model that Silicon Valley still copies today. It represents the absolute peak of American industrial optimism.